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Ceroxylon alpinum
Bonpl. ex D.C.
Morphology:
Canopy palm. Stem solitary, to 20 m tall, 15-30 cm in diameter, white with black leaf scars, or more rarely grey to brown. Leaves to 5 m long; pinnae ca. 100 on each side, regularly inserted in one plane, often somewhat pendulous, green and glabrous above, below silverish white and with a thin wax layer, the central pinnae 70-90 cm long and 3-4 cm wide. Inflorescences arching to pendulous, to 3 m long, branched 3 times. Fruits globose, 1-2 cm in diameter, slightly rough, red at maturity.
Distribution:
Venezuela to Ecuador along the Andes.
Notes:
Two subspecies are recognised.
The subspecies that occurs in Ecuador, subsp. ecuadorense Galeano, is endemic to that country.
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Fruting individual of Ceroxylon alpinum var. ecuadorense on pasture near Nanegalito (Pichincha province) on the western slopes of the Andes
Photo:
F. Borchsenius
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Ceroxylon
Ceroxylon alpinum subsp. ecuadorense
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